Old and new rules for Off Road in Oregon

As of March 2025, several updates have been made to Oregon’s off-road vehicle (ORV) regulations:​
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ATV Operating Permits:

Statewide Requirement: An ATV Operating Permit is mandatory for operating Class I, II, III, or IV ATVs on public lands designated for ATV use. The permit costs $10 and is valid for two years. It can be purchased online through the Oregon State Parks online store or at authorized permit agents statewide. ​



Out-of-State Reciprocity: Oregon honors ATV operating permits from other states that reciprocate this agreement. However, some states do not accept Oregon permits, requiring residents from those states to obtain an Oregon ATV permit. ​

E-Assisted Bicycle Regulations:

Trail Use: E-assisted bicycles are permitted on Oregon Parks and Recreation Department (OPRD) trails over eight feet in width and on ocean shores where motor vehicle beach driving is allowed. Recent amendments align state definitions with federal classifications, distinguishing between Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 e-assisted bikes. These changes aim to clarify usage rules and improve accessibility. ​

Roadway Operation of ATVs:

Legislative Proposal: House Bill 3155 proposes allowing Class 1, 3, and 4 ATVs to operate on most Oregon roads, excluding interstates, provided the vehicles meet highway equipment standards and are registered similarly to passenger vehicles. As of February 2025, this bill is under legislative review. ​

Local Ordinances:

City of Elgin: Elgin requires a 2025 ATV Permit to operate ATVs within city limits, as per City Ordinance 10.16.070. This permit ensures compliance with local safety and operational standards. ​

Operating Requirements:

Vehicle Standards: All operators of Class I and III ATVs must possess an ATV Safety Education Card. Additionally, vehicles must display a current ATV Permit, be equipped with U.S. Forest Service-approved spark arrestors, and have mufflers (silencers) producing noise levels under 99 decibels. ​

UTVs to Avoid

  1. Certain Older Models from Polaris
    • Concerns: Some older Polaris models, especially pre-2016, have been noted for recalls related to fire hazards and engine issues.
  2. Arctic Cat Wildcat Models (2013-2016)
    • Concerns: Early Wildcat models had reliability issues and reported suspension problems, leading to performance concerns.
  3. CFMoto UTVs (Certain Early Models)
    • Concerns: Some earlier CFMoto models struggled with quality control, leading to engine and electrical issues.
  4. Textron Off Road (Certain Models)
    • Concerns: Some users report issues with performance and durability in specific models, especially those not designed for heavy use.
  5. Mahindra M-Pact 750
    • Concerns: Known for a heavy build and limited speed, some users report issues with engine performance and comfort.
  6. Kawasaki Mule (Certain Older Models)
    • Concerns: While newer models are generally reliable, some older Mules have been reported to have engine and transmission issues.
  7. John Deere Gator (Older Models)
    • Concerns: Some older Gator models have had problems with reliability and parts availability.
  8. Yamaha Viking (Certain Early Models)
    • Concerns: Early models faced issues with power and suspension that were later addressed in newer iterations.
  9. Can-Am Defender (Certain Early Models)
    • Concerns: Some users reported issues with the transmission and engine on earlier models, although newer versions have improved.

General Advice

When considering a UTV, always check for:

  • User Reviews: Look for consistent reports of issues.
  • Recall Information: Research any safety recalls or significant repairs.
  • Warranty and Service: Consider brands that offer good customer service and warranty support.

Pros and Cons of UTV Manufacturers

1. Polaris

Description: A leader in the UTV market, Polaris offers a wide range of models known for performance and innovation.

  • Pros: Strong power, advanced technology (like ride command), extensive accessories.
  • Cons: Higher price point, some models may require frequent maintenance.

2. Can-Am (BRP)

Description: Can-Am is known for its high-performance vehicles, particularly in the sport UTV segment.

  • Pros: Powerful engines, superior handling, and comfort.
  • Cons: More expensive than some competitors, heavier than some models.

3. Yamaha

Description: Yamaha offers durable and reliable UTVs, often praised for their build quality.

  • Pros: Smooth ride, excellent reliability, and good resale value.
  • Cons: Limited selection in the sport category, less power compared to some rivals.

4. Honda

Description: Honda focuses on utility UTVs with a reputation for durability and versatility.

  • Pros: Reliable engines, great ergonomics, and excellent fuel efficiency.
  • Cons: Fewer models in the sport category, can be pricier for features.

5. Kawasaki

Description: Kawasaki UTVs are known for their ruggedness and performance, especially in work-oriented models.

  • Pros: Strong engines, great handling, and good towing capacity.
  • Cons: Limited options for customization, heavier than some alternatives.

6. John Deere

Description: Known primarily for agricultural equipment, John Deere’s UTVs excel in farming and industrial use.

  • Pros: Built for work, durable construction, excellent warranty.
  • Cons: Less emphasis on sport performance, fewer recreational models.

7. Kubota

Description: Kubota UTVs are designed for agricultural and heavy-duty applications, prioritizing functionality.

  • Pros: Strong build quality, great for farming and landscaping, high payload capacity.
  • Cons: Limited speed and performance features for recreation.

8. Arctic Cat

Description: Arctic Cat offers a range of sport and utility UTVs, known for their performance in rough terrain.

  • Pros: Strong suspension, good off-road capabilities, variety of models.
  • Cons: Some models may have reliability issues, limited dealer network.

9. CFMoto

Description: CFMoto is a growing brand offering value-oriented UTVs with modern features.

  • Pros: Competitive pricing, good features for the cost, solid performance.
  • Cons: Less established brand reputation, fewer service centers.

10. Textron Off Road (including Bad Boy)

Description: Textron Off Road offers versatile UTVs suitable for both work and play.

  • Pros: Good performance, decent cargo space, and versatility.
  • Cons: Limited model range compared to larger brands, may lack refinement.

11. Mahindra

Description: Mahindra focuses on utility UTVs with a strong emphasis on agriculture and work-related tasks.

  • Pros: Strong torque, good towing capacity, excellent value.
  • Cons: Bulkier design, less suited for recreational use.

12. Ranger

Description: Ranger is a brand offering UTVs that are highly functional, especially for agricultural use.

  • Pros: Excellent durability, high payload capacity, and practical design.
  • Cons: Limited performance features for sports enthusiasts, basic styling.

Get Upgraded!

Enhance your off-road experience and ensure safety with a wide range of additional equipment and gear available for your side-by-side (UTV) or all-terrain vehicle (ATV) at Car Tunes in Grants Pass. Here’s a comprehensive list to help you gear up for your next adventure:

  1. Winches:
    • Electric or hydraulic winches for pulling your ATV or UTV out of tough spots.
  2. Bumpers and Guards:
    • Front and rear bumpers to protect against collisions and obstacles.
    • Skid plates and A-arm guards to shield the undercarriage.
  3. Lights and Light Bars:
    • LED light bars for enhanced visibility during night rides.
    • Headlights, taillights, and auxiliary lights for increased safety.
  4. Roof and Windshields:
    • Roof panels to protect against the elements.
    • Windshields (full, half, or folding) for wind and debris protection.
  5. Doors and Cages:
    • Full or half doors for added safety and protection.
    • Roll cages to enhance structural integrity.
  6. Seats and Harnesses:
    • Upgraded seats for comfort during long rides.
    • Racing or safety harnesses for additional passenger protection.
  7. Storage Solutions:
    • Cargo boxes, racks, and bags for storing gear and essentials.
    • Gun racks and holders for hunting enthusiasts.
  8. Suspension Upgrades:
    • Lift kits for increased ground clearance.
    • High-performance shocks for a smoother ride.
  9. Tires and Wheels:
    • Off-road tires for various terrains.
    • Alloy or steel wheels for durability.
  10. Exhaust Systems:
    • Performance exhaust systems for improved power and sound.
  11. GPS and Navigation Systems:
    • GPS units for tracking and navigation during off-road excursions.
  12. Communication Devices:
    • Two-way radios for staying connected on the trail.
  13. Heating and Cooling Systems:
    • Cab heaters for cold weather rides.
    • Radiator relocation kits for improved cooling.
  14. Winch Accessories:
    • Snatch blocks, tree savers, and other winch accessories.
  15. Tool Kits and Accessories:
    • Compact tool kits for on-the-go repairs.
    • Multi-tools and accessories for general maintenance.
  16. UTV Audio Systems:
    • Soundbars, speakers, and stereo systems for entertainment.
  17. Fire Extinguishers:
    • Compact fire extinguishers for safety precautions.
  18. UTV Mirrors:
    • Rearview and side mirrors for increased visibility.
  19. UTV Covers:
    • Weather-resistant covers for protection when not in use.
  20. Security Systems:

Fun Spots

Oregon, with its diverse landscapes ranging from coastal dunes to dense forests and towering mountains, offers off-road enthusiasts a playground of adventure. Whether you’re riding an ATV, UTV, or motorcycle, the state boasts an array of trails that cater to all levels of experience. Get ready to kick up some dust as we explore the best places to go off-road in Oregon.

  1. Tillamook State Forest – Browns Camp OHV Area: Location: Tillamook, OR Nestled in the coastal range, Browns Camp OHV Area within Tillamook State Forest is a paradise for off-road enthusiasts. With over 100 miles of designated trails, you’ll encounter a variety of terrains, from rocky climbs to muddy pits. The stunning scenery and challenging trails make this a must-visit destination for ATV and UTV riders.
  2. East Fort Rock OHV Trail System: Location: Bend, OR Situated in the high desert near Bend, the East Fort Rock Trail System is a haven for dirt bike and ATV riders. The extensive network of trails takes you through lava fields, pine forests, and open meadows. The diverse terrain ensures that riders of all skill levels can find their perfect path, making it a fantastic destination for a family off-road adventure.
  3. Brown’s Camp to Jordan Creek OHV Trail: Location: Tillamook, OR Another gem within Tillamook State Forest, this trail offers a thrilling experience for UTV enthusiasts. The trail spans diverse landscapes, including lush forests and expansive gravel roads. The highlight? A challenging climb to the top of Cedar Tree Trail, providing panoramic views that make the journey worthwhile.
  4. Christmas Valley Sand Dunes: Location: Christmas Valley, OR If you’re a fan of vast, open spaces and sandy adventures, Christmas Valley Sand Dunes is the place to be. This expansive dune system is perfect for sand duning with your ATV or UTV. The rolling hills and smooth sandy surfaces create an exhilarating environment for off-road enthusiasts looking to let loose.
  5. McCubbins Gulch Scramble Area: Location: Prineville, OR Designed specifically for motorcycles, McCubbins Gulch Scramble Area near Prineville is a motocross enthusiast’s dream. With a mix of natural terrain and man-made obstacles, this track offers a thrilling ride for riders of varying skill levels. Bring your motocross skills to the forefront as you navigate through jumps, whoops, and tight turns.
  6. Huckleberry Flats OHV Trail: Location: John Day, OR Adventure awaits in the expansive Huckleberry Flats OHV Trail system. Catering to both ATVs and motorcycles, this trail takes riders through diverse landscapes, including open meadows and dense forests. The varying difficulty levels ensure that riders of all abilities can find a route that suits their style.

Before embarking on your off-road adventure, always check trail conditions, regulations, and any necessary permits. Safety is paramount, so make sure you have the right gear and equipment for your chosen trail. Oregon’s off-road landscape is vast and diverse, providing endless opportunities for enthusiasts to rev up their engines and explore the great outdoors. So, gear up, hit the trails, and let the off-road adventure in Oregon begin!ChatGPT